Showing posts with label Clothing. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Clothing. Show all posts

Thursday, 5 May 2011

Pakaian: Sarawak

Iban


Lelaki Iban memakai Baju Burung iaitu jaket tenunan motif Iban dan sirat atau cawat dari kain tenun kasar dan puncanya dihiasi tenunan bercorak. Memakai ikat kepala dari kain tenun dan tali pinggang perak.

Wanita memakai skirt atau bidang tenun Pua. Bahagian atas memakai baju kecil atau kemban dan dilindungi dengan marek empang dari manik. Hiasan diri sarat barangan perak seperti tali pinggang, rawai dan sudu tinggi.


Melanau

Pakaian lelaki Melanau dari satin berwarna gelap dipadankan dengan kain songket bunga tabur dan pakaian kepala sengkulon dari Jawa.

Wanita Melanau menggayakan baju baldu hitam dengan sarung songket Brunei tenunan Sarawak, bertali pinggang pending besar, diserikan dokoh dan perhiasan kepala kepih sanggul.


Bidayuh

Pakaian lelaki Bidayuh. Jaket daripada kulit kayu jipo Boyuh dipadankan dengan cawat berlatarkan warna biru, merah dan hitam. Lazimnya lelaki Bidayuh memakai baju berlengan panjang dan seluar berwarna hitam dan menyarungkan jipo di sebelah luarnya.

Wanita Bidayuh menggayakan baju jipo pendek dan skirt bidang fabrik satin rona hitam berhias selempang merah perhiasan pinggang daripada syiling perak. Perhiasan kepalanya ialah sipiah dari tiga warna hitam, merah dan putih berhias manik, labuci dan syiling perak.

Orang Ulu


Lelaki orang Ulu menggayakan sunong dan bah berhias manik serta perhiasan kepala daripada bulu
binatang dan anyaman manik. Wanita Orang Ulu menggayakan busana dipanggil basung dan ta'ah.

Pakaian Bayuh Borih atau bomoh wanita digayakan semasa Kumang Gawai. Jip dan bidang dari kain baldu atau satin dihiasi labuci dan manik. Memakai sipiah sebagai hiasan kepala dan tali pinggang gobeng dari
untaian syiling-syiling. berhias labuci dan hiasan kepala lavung indu.


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Sumber bahan (diubahsuai):
Sektor Kebudayaan - kebudayaan.kpkk.gov.my

Clothing: Malay

Baju Kurung Perempuan

A baju kurung is a loose-fitting full length dress, consisting of a skirt and a blouse. The skirt is made from a long cloth with folding on one side; the blouse is collarless, has long sleeves, and extends to between the hips and knees. It is usually made of silk, imported from Japan, South Korea, Turkey or India, or from the Malaysian States of Terengganu or Kelantan. The modern baju kurung commonly expresses lively colors and geometric patterns. Traditionalists prefer fabric from peninsular Malaysia's eastern states of Terengganu and Kelantan, where the culture of batik and other hand-designed fabrics is still strong. A woman will often wear a baju kurung with a headscarf (a tudung) in the more conservative states in northern Malaysia.

Baju Kurung Lelaki

 The Cekak Musang shirt also normally has three pockets – two at the bottom, and one at the upper left breast. The Teluk Belanga shirt normally has only two pockets both at the bottom.The Baju Melayu is a loosely fitting shirt with long sleeves, worn with long pants with a "samping" which is wrapped around the middle of the body from the stomach to the knee and sometimes lower. This sampin is usually a three-quarter length or full sarong-style cloth made of kain songket, tenun Pahang Diraja or other woven materials with traditional patterns.

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Content source (edited by author):
Baju Kurung - Wikipedia

Monday, 25 April 2011

Clothing: Indian

Sari

A sari or saree is a strip of unstitched cloth, ranging from four to nine metres in length that is draped over the body in various styles.

The most common style is for the sari to be wrapped around the waist, with one end then draped over the shoulder baring the midriff. The sari is usually worn over a petticoat (लहंगा lahaṅgā or "lehenga" in the north, langa/pavada/pavadai in the south, chaniyo, parkar in the west, and shaya in eastern India), with a blouse known as a choli or ravika forming the upper garment. The choli has short sleeves and a low neck and is usually cropped. Cholis may be backless or of a halter neck style. These are usually more dressy with plenty of embellishments such as mirrors or embroidery, and may be worn on special occasions.

The most common style is for the sari to be wrapped around the waist, with the loose end of the drape to be worn over the shoulder, baring the stomach. However, the sari can be draped in several different styles, though some styles do require a sari of a particular length or form. The French cultural anthropologist and sari researcher Chantal Boulanger categorized sari drapes in many families. Some of them are kodagu, gujarati and mahrashtrian.

Kurta


Another Indian traditional attire is the kurta. The wearer can be male or female. But, males mostly wear this both as casual wear and as formal dress.
It is a loose shirt falling either just above or somewhere below the knees of the wearer, and is worn by both men and women. They were traditionally worn with loose-fitting paijama (kurta-paijama), loose-fitting salwars, tight-fitting churidars, or wrapped-around dhotis; but are now also worn with jeans.

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Content source (edited by author):
Sari - Wikipedia
Kurta - Wikipedia

Sunday, 24 April 2011

Clothing: Chinese

Cheongsam



The traditional Chinese female attire is called the cheongsam. It is also known as the qípáo (旗袍) in Mandarin Chinese. The Chinese women wear the cheongsam, a one-piece dress with a high collar, diagonally closed with small clips or toggles (fabric clasps). It sometimes can have slits at the side, as is made with a soft fabric such as silk. The cheongsam is especially popular around the time of the Chinese New Year and other formal gatherings (the fourth and fifth women from the right in the picture above). Older well-respected women wear a samfoo, which looks like pajamas with a separate loose fitting top fastened by toggles and ankle length, or above the ankle, pants.

Samfu


The traditional Chinese male attire is called samfu. It is basically a male equivalent of the female's cheongsam.The samfu consists of a short/long sleeved shirt and light-weight trousers. This attire is rarely worn amongst modern men nowadays though.

Changshan



Changshan are traditionally worn in pictures, weddings, and other more formal historically Chinese events. A black changshan, along with a rounded black hat, was, and sometimes still is, the burial attire for Chinese men. Changshan are not often worn today in Malaysia or mainland China, except during traditional Chinese celebrations but, with the revival of some traditional clothing in urban mainland China, the Shanghainese style functions as a stylish party dress.

Here is a little fun fact and history tidbit on the names given for these attires:

The English loanword cheongsam and changshan comes from chèuhngsàam, the Cantonese pronunciation of the Shanghainese term zǎnze or zansae (長衫, 'long shirt/dress'), which was originally used in olden days.

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Content source (edited by author):
Cheongsam - Wikipedia
Changsan - Wikipedia